The Independent Woman by Simone de Beauvoir (Philosophy, Feminism, Sociology) In this thought-provoking work, Simone de Beauvoir examines the societal expectations and limitations imposed on women, arguing that true independence is achieved through self-sufficiency and personal freedom. She critiques traditional gender roles, economic dependency, and cultural narratives that reinforce women’s subordination. As part of her larger feminist philosophy, de Beauvoir asserts that a woman’s liberation comes not from imitating men but from embracing her own agency and rejecting the constraints of a patriarchal society. The Independent Woman remains a crucial text in feminist thought, inspiring generations to redefine autonomy and equality.