Morrissey, full name Steven Patrick Morrissey, is an English singer, songwriter, and author born on May 22, 1959, in Manchester, England. He rose to prominence as the frontman of the influential alternative rock band The Smiths in the 1980s, which was known for its complex, literate lyrics and Morrissey's distinctive vocal style. After the band's breakup in 1987, Morrissey embarked on a successful solo career, releasing several critically acclaimed albums. His music often explores themes of alienation, romantic longing, and social commentary, and he is known for his wit, melancholy, and distinctive persona. Outside of music, Morrissey has authored an autobiography, published in 2013, and a novel, "List of the Lost," in 2015. Despite his contributions to music and literature, Morrissey is a figure of controversy due to his outspoken and polarizing opinions on a range of social and political issues.